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Definition of Traffic Safety
The traffic safety in the broadest sense designed to adoption of all plans and programs, traffic regulations and preventive bricks Oomena to reduce traffic accidents in order to ensure human safety and property and to preserve the security of the country and its Constitution the human and economic.
– Elements of traffic safety
The focus of traffic safety is in three components:
Vehicle, the road, the human element
First, the vehicle
Means of safety in the vehicle are:
Tires, in terms of size, quality, durability, speed rate, production year and storage space
Lamps, in terms of clarity, color and lighting level
Optical signals in the vehicle or turn the function on the alarm
Mirrors to detect the way for drivers
Areas of rain
Brakes and brake stand and that control the movement of the vehicle
Closing doors
Warning signals and optical audio (dashboard) as an indicator of fuel, oil, heat, and the speedometer and battery electric
Safety belt
Head restraints
Child seats
The airbag
Safety means that you should be in the vehicle:
The calf up and jaw and installation tools
Fire-extinguisher
First-aid kit
Systems closed doors in the case of the coup
Brush fire resistant
Reflective triangle
Given the importance of maintenance of the vehicle has taken the initiative of our government to take preventive action to ensure maintenance of the vehicle and prevent the occurrence of traffic accidents due to poor or lack of maintenance of the vehicle has SBLC periodic inspection of vehicles, which aims at the following:
Improve the quality of vehicle maintenance
Reduce traffic accidents
Extend the life of the vehicle the default
Maintain the integrity of the overall environment
Maintain the security and safety of road users from the driver and passenger and pedestrian
Detect faults in principle to drivers before they escalate
Second: the way
Means of safety on the road:
Given the importance of road traffic in the process of our government has sought to establish networks of roads and construction of high level and quality in various parts of the country
Engineering design and planning of the road
Lighting the way
The validity of the way and the extent of traffic safety by removing natural obstacles Kaloterbh and quicksand
Traffic management tools, optical Kalacharat on the road and signs and warning, informational and Almudallalat ground
In order to maintain the roads outside the cities and within the construction of the weight of a load trucks and scattered among the cities and governorates of the Kingdom
Thirdly: the driver (human element)
Since the driver is the active ingredient and the engine of the process of traffic must be available in several qualities of a good driver
The mind
The safety of the senses
Knowledge of traffic rules and regulations and observance of
Focus while driving
Sense Palmsalah
Bmacainaike knowledge of the vehicle and maintenance on an ongoing basis
Means the driver’s safety
The use of safety belt
The presence of head restraints
Means of special glasses, medical and first aid bag and air bag
Methods and rules of safe driving
1 – Duties of the driver before the vehicle is operated, including:
Take a look around the vehicle and check tires and road condition
Close the doors tightly
Make sure the seat and steering wheel for you
Link seat belt you are and you
Make sure the mirrors
Note dashboard indicators of the level of fuel and heat
2 – the vehicle is operated
3 – start to move in accordance with safe driving, according to the instructions and traffic regulations for specific rules of the road
4 – to stand, by following the following:
See through the mirror to reveal the way
Give the signal to stand
Ease the pressure on gasoline Daash
Pressure on the brake gradually until Daash stand car
After pulling the hand brake stand
5 – signs and traffic signals
Warning signs, organizational and media
Lists, and barriers and gates
Marks and horizontal ground becomes red like ointment, fees and Alrsfih (ceramic)
Optical signals
Traffic control devices in work zones and Aloqmah Kallohat vertical direction and barrels and stock holders and illuminated banner signs and barricades and tubular
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